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CROWN CONVERSION
The first V-8 powered Corvair was most probably the 60 model
four speed coupe of Bob Sottas from New Jersey with a 283 Chris Craft small
block with reverse rotation in the original Corvair engine location.
But by far, the most popular and best known is the CROWN
Conversion kit using the late model Corvair coupe with its four wheel
independent suspension and stuffing a small block Chevy into the back seat just
behind the driver.
CROWN was the brainchild of owner, builder, driver, and
engineer Ted Trevor who began building high quality castings in his California
shop around 1957. They were into the off road scene way before it became what it
is today, building bullet proof accessories for the popular Volkswagen dune
buggies.
They pioneered the first Corvair to Volkswagen adapters and
many more high performance parts and pieces for both. The four spider
differential gear modification was first done on a VW transaxle known as
the "Beef-a-diff" and later performed on the Corvair differential for the V-8
conversions.
In the mid -sixties Ted hooked up with Don Wilcox,
who now
lives in WV, with a
Corvair powered Volkswagen dune buggy that dominated the Southern California hot
bed of auto-crossing to the tune of 25 out of 26 fastest times of the day. Don
still owns that buggy.
Ted also ran a Vair buggy in the 1966 Pikes Peak Hill Climb
and won the under 3 liter class.
Somewhere around 1967, Ted and company saw the potential of
mating the power of the lightweight small block Chevy engine to the late model
Corvair and the Corv-8 kit was born. The whole idea behind the Corv-8 was for the
average Joe backyard mechanic to be able to build a street legal "sleeper" with
Group 7 handling and performance for an affordable price. Ted says they sold
over 1500 of the kits. The ads used to say
"For $1000 and 40 hours work you can have one!" Your mileage may vary. Mine
certainly did!
KELMARK CONVERSION
Kelmark is a conjunction of Keller and Markham, the two
engineers who invented this setup. Their approach to the conversion mounted the
engine 11 inches further back in the car than the Crown Conversion . This
allowed for the retention of the stock front seats, turning the trans-axle 180
degrees flat to the rear end and connecting it to the engine with a bellhousing
adapter.
MID-ENGINEERING
Mid-engineering was formed by a select group of automotive
engineers and builders. They designed a number of kits to convert various
vehicles to a mid engine configuration. The most important one to us was the kit
to install an Oldsmobile Toronado ( or Cadillac ) front wheel drive train and
engine into a late model Corvair which became known as a Toro conversion.
Picture a 455, W30 Olds in the back of your Corvair!
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